A photograph captures a gathering of children and families in Glasgow, highlighting the rich history of South Asian migrants who have settled in Scotland for over 50 years. With a vibrant community of more than 50,000 South Asians in Glasgow today, it's essential to explore their motivations for moving halfway across the world and their positive impact on Scottish society.
Pedlars gathered outside the Tanda & Ashraf warehouse, 23 Nicholson Street, Gorbals, Glasgow – 1953.
In the 1950s and 60s, many South Asians arrived in the Gorbals area as economic migrants, often with limited funds and language skills. They began their journey as pedlars, selling goods door-to-door, which helped them develop essential social and linguistic skills. Notable figures like Yaqub Ali, who started as a pedlar in 1952, eventually opened Castle Cash & Carry, the largest wholesale warehouse in Europe at the time.
South Asians have also made significant strides in civic life, with pioneers like Dr. Jainti Dass Saggar, Scotland’s first Asian councillor, and Mohammed Sarwar, the first Muslim MP. Their involvement paved the way for future leaders, including Humza Yousaf, the first South Asian and Muslim member of the Scottish cabinet.
First South Asian female police officer in Scotland, Sawaranjit Mattharu – 1974.Photo Credit – Sawaranjit Mattharu.
Scotland saw its first South Asian police officer, Dilawer Singh in 1970 soon followed by the first female police officer, Sawaranjit Mattharu in 1974.
The first Sikh Gurdwara, South Portland Street – 1954. Photo Credit – Gurdev Singh Pall.
Faith and community have flourished as well, with the establishment of Glasgow's first mosque in 1944 and the first Sikh Gurdwara in 1954, reflecting the deep-rooted spiritual life of the South Asian community.
Sports also play a role in this narrative, with historical figures like Abdul Saleem, the first Indian player for Celtic FC in 1936, and contemporary athletes like Aminah Din and Abtaha Mahin Maqsood, who continue to inspire future generations.
This rich tapestry of history showcases the resilience and contributions of South Asian migrants in Scotland, reminding us of the diverse influences that shape our society today.
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